Overview
The YF-S201C is a water flow sensor that measures liquid flow rates. It consists of a plastic housing, a rotating impeller, and a Hall effect sensor. It has a flow rate of 1 to 30 Litres per minute and can handle maximum pressure of 1.75 megapascals.
How it works?
It has a rotor (a.k.a impeller) inside and as the water flows through the sensor, it pushes against the blades of the rotor causing it to spin which has a magnet attached to it. The faster the water flows, the faster the rotor spins along with the magnets. These rotations are sensed using a hall efect sensor which can detect the magnetic field and is positioned near the rotor.
As the magnet on the rotor spins past the Hall effect sensor, it creates a disruption in the magnetic field. The Hall effect sensor detects this change and outputs an electrical signal, typically a pulse. The number of pulses generated by the sensor is directly related to the speed of the rotor, which in turn, is related to the flow rate of the water.
Dimensions
Dimension and physical characteristics of the YF-S201C water flow sensor.
Specifications
Specifications for YF-S201C water flow sensor.
Model | YF-S201C |
Operating Voltage | 3.5V to 24V DC |
Max. Operating Current | 15mA @ 5V DC |
Operating Flow Rate | 1 to 30 L/min |
Operating Temperature | -25°C to 80°C |
Operating Humidity Range | 25% to 95%RH |
Max. Water Pressure | 1.75 MPa |
Output Duty Cycle | 50% ±10% |
Output Rise Time | 0.04 us |
Output Fall Time | 0.018 us |
Flow Rate Pulse | Pulse Frequency = 7.5 x Q Q = Flow Rate L/min |
External Threads | 1/2 inch |
Durability | 300,000 cycles |
Pinout
YF-S201C Water flow sensor pinout and wire color coding.
No. | Pins | Color |
1 | 5V – 24V DC | Red |
2 | GND | Black |
3 | Pulse Output | Yellow |
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